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四六级作文中各部分常用句式 [大学英语]
发表于：2011-11-02 阅读：41次
一)原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation. A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 2. The answer to this problem involves many factors. 3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that... 4. The factors that contribute to this situation include... 5. The change in ...largely results from the fact that... 6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are... 7. Part of the explanations for it is that ... One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ... Another contributing factor (cause ) is ... Perhaps the primary factor is that … But the fundamental cause is that 二)比较 1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages. 2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that... 4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that... 5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages. 6.Like anything else, it has its faults. 7.A and B has several points in common. 8.A bears some resemblances to B. 9.However, the same is not applicable to B. 10. A and B differ in several ways. 11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects. 12. People used to think ..., but things are different now. 13. The same is true of B. 14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks. 15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ... 三)批驳 1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out. 2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact. 3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water. 4) Many of us have been under the illusion that... 5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is. 6) It makes no sense to argue for ... 7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ... 9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ... 四)后果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... 五)举例 1) A good case in point is ... 2) As an illustration, we may take ... 3) Such examples might be given easily. 4) ...is often cited as an example. 六)证明 1) No one can deny the fact that ... 2) The idea is hardly supported by facts. 3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ... 4) Recent studies indicate that ... 5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ... 七)开篇 1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic. 4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ... 5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ... 6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ... 8) According to a recent survey, ... 9) With the rapid development of ..., ... 八)结尾 1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ... 2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ... 4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ... 5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help. 6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ... 7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up. 8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly. 9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ... 10) Taking all these into account, we ... 11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear... |
四级作文常用句式 [大学英语]
发表于：2011-11-02 阅读：218次
In addition..此外，再者
Moving on to wider themes,_______ 展开来说，_________________________。 The second thing that must be taken into consideration is that... 第二个原因也很重要(值得考虑)，亦即__________。 Likewise(同样), common sense tells us that... 同样，___________，这是众所周知的。 The third but very important reason is that... 第三个(尽管不是很重要)原因是______________。 The third, not the last is that, 第三个原因是___________。 The last factor to be taken seriously is... 第三个重要原因是_______________。 Finally, moreover, last but not least, furthermore. As the proverb goes: "every coin has its two sides", ....is no exception. 俗语有云："万事万物都有两面性。" ________也不例外。 Every thing has a good side and a bad side, and ....is no exception. 万事万物有其两面性，而________也是如此。 The discussion as to whether the ... is a blessing or a curse arouses most people's interests. __________是好坏利弊问题引起了很多人的兴趣。 ..plays such an important role that it undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the present world. ______ 尤为重要而引起当今社会的关注。 There comes a question: is it a blessing or a curse. 问题是：____是福是祸? There is no denying that every thing has one more face and ... is no exception. 不可否认，每一件事物都有其两面性，其实，______也不例外。 Every thing in the world has its own two sides. Without exception, A has both advantages and disadvantages. 任何事情都有两面性，A也不例外，有其优势和劣势(利与弊)。 ....undoubtedly plays an increasing significant role in modern life. 不容置疑，_______在现代生活中不断显示出起重要性。 With the development of the society, ... is increasingly important. 随着社会的发展，_______变得越来越重要。 The merits of this is obvious... 其好处显而易见。 As we know, ... bring many benefits and convenience to people. 众所周知，_______ 为我们的生活带来很多好处。 There are no less than three advantages in .. as rendered below. 如下所示，_______ 至少有三种好处。 Despite the advantages ... has, some people claim, we shall not lose sight of its adverse effects on... 尽管_____有些益处(优势)，有些人则认为，我们不能忽略了其对______的负面影响。 However, like anything else,... has more than one face. 然而，象其他任何事物一样，______ 还有其它的方面。 However, with the advance of the human civilization, there is an increasing number of people who have raised doubts about whether... 然而，随着人类文明的进步，越来越多的人开始置疑是否__________。 Some people deem it is a dangerous signal and call for public awareness of the negative effects it has brought about. 有些人认为这是一种危险的信号，因此需关注其给社会带来的负面影响。 Of course, nothing in the world is perfect, so is... 当然，时间没有完美的事物，所以，________。 Despite its merits, it also brings some problems to solve. 尽管其也有很多优点，不过，也给我们带来一些问题。 But its bright side should not keep us from examining its dark side. 但是，我们不能因为这些优点而忽略了其缺点。 From the reasons presented above, I think the pros outweigh the cons. 从以上原因可以看出，其优势胜过劣势(优点多于缺点)。 As far as I am concerned, its disadvantages outweigh its disadvantages. 我认为，其优势胜于劣势。 总的说来：In general, all in all, on the whole , in brief, in summary, in conclusion, in short, in a word , to sum up, to conclude, to summarize,... But all in all, I would say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. With the advance of society, if we encourage the merits and eliminate the drawbacks, all people will enjoy a better life. 但是，总的说来，我认为其优势大于劣势。随着社会的发展，如果我们能对此善加利用，所有的人都能生活得更好。 From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that... 通过以上的讨论，我们可以得出如下结论，___________。 So, as I see it.. 因此，我个人认为，_________。 What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent. 我们必须尽可能发挥其优势，趋吉避凶。 In conclusion, although ... has its negative effects, it can to a great extent bring us more advantages. 总的说来，虽然_______ 有其负面的影响，在很大程度上，其也将给我们带来很多好处。 From what has been discussed above, we can see ... does more harm than good to us. Therefore, I strongly approve of the motion that... 从以上论述可知，_____ 对我们百害而无一利。 "比如"的表达方式： For example, For instance, It can be given a concrete example, Take ... for an example, it is a very obvious case There is one impressive example I want to mention here. Let's see an example. It is best illustrated if given the following example. Let me provide an example. Perhaps the most important example of ...is that... As I remember,/ I now still remember that. I will never forget that To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive. An instance that accompanies this reason is that... An example can give the details of this argument, ... It is a forceful example to demonstrate the importance of ... History presented many examples of... In order to see this point clearly, let us see an example. |
四级听力 [大学英语]
发表于：2011-11-01 阅读：120次
总分710 及格分数425 各部分比重： 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。写作15% 。。。。。。。。。。快速阅读10% 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。听力35% 。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。阅读25% 从选项下手的和从原文下手的 选项分类法（选择题适用） 1．数字运算题 特点：选项均为数字+名词 如：A.10 dollar B.20 dollar C.5 dollar D.15 dollar 怎么听：先听到的是参与运算的数字，后听到的是运算关系，结果永远是答案（四级考试绝不会听到什么考什么，要有个“过程”） 2．动作行为题 特点：选项均为不定式或动词原形引导的短语 如：A.Move to a big city. B.Become a teacher. C.Go back to school. D.Work in New York. 怎么听：答案在第二人所说内容中，只听第二人说的及就行 3．人物身份题 特点：选项均为表示人物社会身份的名词 如：A.teacher B.driver C.doctor D.witer 怎么听：只听动词或动宾短语 4．人物关系题 特点：选项均为用“”连接的两个相关身份 如：A.Mother and child. B.Teacher and student. C.Boss and worker. D.Doctor and patient 怎么听：同上，听动词或动宾短语 5．对话地点题 特点：选项均为“介词+地点名词” 如：A.To the bank B.To the bookstore C.To the shoestore D.To the supermarket 怎么听：同上，听动词或动宾短语，不要想多了，推理一步就行 6．时间加减题 特点：选项均为用阿拉伯数字表示的几点几分 如：A.13:00 B.13:30 C.13:05 D.13:58 怎么听：听两个时间和一个表示时间先后的词 注意：表示时间的方式，“13 sharp”表示13点整 “1PM”也是一个意思。 表示时间先后的词如，delay=postpone 推迟，延迟，in 表示在时间内ex)“I’ll be back in 10 minutes”十分钟之后回来 7．主旨题 特点：选项均为表示抽象概念的名词 如：A.graduation B. marriage C.issue D.lectrch 怎么听：听第一个人说的内容 8．意义解释题 特点：选项均为完整的句子（主+谓），不能看开头大写和句号，因为不是句子开头也大写，句尾也有点 怎么听：1.如果选项中主语都一样，且有明确性别时，只听该性别所说的内容。A.She… B.She…这样的。 2．如果选项中主语不同，有男有女，不男不女，或不是人时，只听第二人所说的内容。A.He… B.She… C.They … D.It…这样的。 9．细节混淆题 特点：选项没有上述几种特点 如：A.good(形容词) B.going to school (动名词) 等等 怎么听：听第二个人的第二个信息点 |
