高一北师大版学案系列15
[ 名师讲堂 ] 重点单词
●【词条1】appearance
【课文原句】Kong’s new experiment in Chinese folk music is so important to
him that he even changed his appearance. (Page 26)
【名师点拨】
appearance n. 意思为"外貌,外观"。例如:
We should never judge a person by his appearance.
I guess she is ill from her appearance.
此外,appearance还有"出席,出现,[pic]到来"的意思。例如:
Father’s sudden appearance surprised Tom so much.
His first appearance on the stage gained the warm applause from the
audience.
【知识拓展】
appear vi. 意思为"出现,露面；看起来"。例如:
A beauti
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ful car appeared over the hill.
The apple appeared good, but it was rotten.
Her fault appeared to be that she was too quiet.21世纪教育网
●【词条2】transform
【课文原句】Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his
music, he is a pioneer in music today. (Page 26)
【名师点拨】
transform vt. 意思为"使改变外观,使改变形态"。例如:
A new curtain will transform your bed-room.His marriage has transformed
him.
【知识拓展】
transformation n. [pic]意思为"改革,转变(不可数)；具体变化(可数)"。例如:
The way in which we work has undergone a complete transformation in the
past decade.
The ev[pic]ent caused a transformation in her character.
●【词条3】ordina[pic]ry
【课文原句】Folk dances are traditional styles of dancing that come from
ordinary people. (Page 28)
【[pic]名师点拨】
ordinary adj. 意思为"平常的；普通的；平凡的"。例如:
After work,people usually wear ordinary clothes.
Developing films is my ordinary work.
What is ordinary in one country may be very strange in another.
【知识拓展】ordinary的常见词组:in ordinary意思为"常任的,正规服务的"；in the
ordinary way意思为"一般的；通常的"；out of the ordinary
意思为"不寻常的,非凡的"。
●【词条4】type
【课文原句】China is famous for many different types of folk dances. (Page
28)
【名师点拨】
type n. 意思为"类型,种类"。例如:
Would you please show me a hat of this type?
That car is of the latest type.What is your blood type?
type vt. 意思为"打字"。例如:
Please type this letter in English quickly.
【知识拓展】
type和kind的辨析:type指"型,类型",在一般情况下比较具体,肯定。例如:
This type of car is made in America.
Types of air conditioners sell well in summer.
kind特指一种性质相同,且具有相似的特性,能在某分类中置于一起,作为同类者。一般比
较笼统,模糊。例如:Bamboo is a kind of grass.
The animal of this kind is very common in the south.[来源:21世纪教育网[ 心灵鸡汤 ] First Night(II)
"My brother is leaving for Israel for a whole year after I get back
from camp. I’[pic]m going to miss him a lot.[pic]"The boy finally said
softly.
When a child —any woman’s child —is in pain, a mother —anybody’s
mother responds. But I thought hard about exactly the right thing to say to
this little boy. I didn’t know the things to say or to do to comfort him as
I would with my own children. But I clearly saw that he needed comfort and
respect. I could not let him think that being homesick on [pic]his first
night at camp was very chil[pic]dish. After all, he wa[pic]s onl[pic]y nine
years old.
So I asked him questions about his brother —what he was going to do in
Israel, whether he would get to visit him there, whether he had any pets.
The little boy talked a lot —happily.
Finally, he asked me to walk him back to his tent. I did. But he
stopped me at the door. He did not ne>>收起
