2011年高考课标版英语课堂45分钟练习
Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识
1It is you as well as your wife that ______ your son's bad performance
at school.
A．is to be blamed for B．are to be blamed for
C．are to blame for D．is to blame for
解析：题干中用了强调结构，主语是you，所以谓语要用复数；be to
blame是固定句式，用主动形式表示被动意义。
答案：C
2—Johnson，come and look at the sea！It's beautiful，isn't it?
—Absolutely！If only I ______here by the sea.
A．had lived B．lived
C．live D．will live
解析：if
only“要是……就好了；但愿”，用以表示对现在、未来的愿望，或者与过...点击查看全部>> 去事实相反的愿
望。根据题意可知，这是现在的愿望，所以B项正确。
答案：B
3—Please ______ us in the discussion.
—I'd like to，but I'm ______busy at the moment.
A．attend；too B．join；much too
C．take part in；much too D．join；too much
解析：attend指参加会议、婚礼、典礼、上学、上课、听报告等较为正式的场合；j
oin加入某一组织并成为其中一员；join in指参加活动，常用作join
sb.in＋活动；take part in指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用。much
too后接形容词或者副词，表示“太……”。故只有B项符合题意。
答案：B
4The workers will go on strike if the demands they ______ put forward
are turned down.
A．could B．would
C．/ D．had
解析：the demands后接定语从句，从句中的谓语是put
forward，是一般过去时态，所以在put forward 前不再用情态动词。
答案：C
5______ twice a year，whether it is a car or a truck，is the rule that
every driver must obey in this city.
A．Examining B．Examined
C．Having examined D．Being examined
解析：此题考查非谓语动词。Being examined twice a
year系动名词短语的被动形式作了句子的主语。
答案：D
6—Do you like to buy the product an advertisement ______ on TV?
—Not really.I think it's better to look before we leap.
A．advises B．suggests
C．announces D．praises
解析：此题考查词义辨析。电视广告自然是“暗示”(suggest)人们买产品。其余advi
se“建议”；announce“宣布”；praise“赞扬”不合句意。
答案：B
7The official involved in the scandal said he was under ______ to make
the false statement to the police.
A．control B．influence
C．pressure D．effort
解析：此题考查介词短语的区别。under pressure“在……的压力下”；under
control“被控制住”；under
influence“在……影响下”；effort多与with搭配。由题意可知，C项符合要求。
答案：C
8______ two giraffes，Zheng He later brought zebras，shells，elephant
ivory back to China after his voyages.
A．Besides that B．Except
C．In addition D．Apart from
解析：此题考查介词辨析。besides“除……之外还有”；except“除……之外没有”；in
addition“另外”；apart
from“远离，除……之外”，包括besides和except的意思。根据句意，应该是“除……之外还
有”，但A项应去掉that，C项in addition后应加to，所以只有D项是正确的。
答案：D
9—What about saving the drowning boy from the other side of the river?
—In my opinion，______.
A．it makes sense B．it's out of the question
C．it's up to you D．it's hard to say
解析：此题考查交际用语。make sense“有意义，行得通”；out of the
question“不可能，不允许”；It's up to you “由你决定”；It's hard to
say“很难说”。句意：——从河的那边抢救溺水的男孩怎么样？——我看可以。故选A项。
答案：A
10The country has acknowledged ______ every means to fight against any
possible attack.
A．to have taken B．have taken
C．to having taken D．having taken
解析：句意：那个国家承认他们已经采取了一切措施去抵抗可能发生的任何攻击。a
cknowledge“承认”，后跟名词或动词­ing形式作宾语。
答案：D
Ⅱ.句子翻译
1他说他能治好我的病，但我还是不相信他。(cure)
________>>收起