Europe高考链接1.France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom
across the English Channel. (p1)
[考点1] face v. 面对, 面向, 面临, 承认, 抹盖。例如:
My house faces the park.我的房子面对公园。
We must learn to face difficulties squarely and try to overcome
them.我们应该学会正视困难,努力克服困难。
[链接]______ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for
advice.
A. To face B. Having faced C. Faced D. Facing
[点击] 答案C。face sb. with sth. = (often passive, be faced with/ by) to
show someone has t
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o deal with something bad or
unpleasant.这里题干的主语为Arnold,句意为:面临困难,Arnold决定征求老板的建议
。根据动词face的用法及句意可推断主句主语与face在逻辑上为被动关系,故排除A、B
、D三项。
[考点2]across横穿;穿过。着重指从一条线或一物体表面的一边到另一边,含义与on有
关。例如:
When walking across the street, you should be
careful.当你横穿街道时,一定要小心。
[链接]He suddenly saw Sue ______ the room. He pushed his way ______ the
crowd of people to get to her.
A. across; across B. over; through C. over; into D. across;
through
[点击]
答案D。本题考查介词用法。through意为“穿过”,表示运动发生在某物的空间内部,由
此可排除A。over意为“跨过、越过”,表示运动发生在物体的上方,由此可排除B、C。a
cross意为“横穿、穿越”,表示运动发生在物体的表面。“push one’s way through
the crowd of people”意为“挤出人群”。
2. Between Italy and France , there is mountain range called the Alps. (p1)
between
[考点] between prep. 意思是在……中间,在……之间,一般指在两者之间。between
有时也表示在多于两个以上的事物之间,但那是指在每二者之间。例如:
There is a table between the two windows. 在两扇窗户之间有一张桌子。
[链接]Some students often listen to music ________ classes to refresh
themselves. A
A. between B. among C. over D. during
[点击] 答案为A。根据此句的语义得知,表示学生经常在课间听音乐,故用between.
3. One of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks is the church of the Sagrada
Familia, which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi. (p2)
[考点] design
作“设计;计划”解,主要指具体、确切的设计,多用作及物动词。如:
Who designed the scene and costumes? 布景和服装是谁设计的?
[链接]It is said that the early European playing-cards ______ for
entertainment and education.
A. were being designed B. have designed C. have been designed D.
were designed
[点击] 答案D。该题考查动词的时态和语态。因design与playing-
cards之间为被动关系,且时态应为过去,故正确选项为D。
4. Florence is an Italian city which become famous because of the
Renaissance , a great artistic movement which began in 1300s and lasted for
three hundred years. (p3)
[考点] last 意思有“持续,持久,保持良好状态”,例如:
How long will the meeting last?会议要开多久?
These shoes will last.这些鞋经久耐穿。
[链接]The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the
theatre early.
A. covered B. reached C. played D. lasted
[点击]
答案D。考查动词用法辨析。句意为:表演持续了将近三个小时,但没有人提前离开剧院
。故答案为last,表“持续,延续”。
5. None of them has arrived yet.(p7)
[考点]
none作代词时,可以指人,是"没有什么人"的意思;也可指物,是"没有什么东西"的意思。
例如:
None has left there. 没有人离开那儿。
I have none. 我一个也没有(指物)。
[链接]-–I’d like some more cheese.
----Sorry, there’s ______ left.
A. some B. none C. a little D. few
[点击] 答案为B 。从sorry推出应该是没有cheese,因此选none。few表否定, a
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