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2013中考英语巧用暗示语解动词填空题
发表于:2012-10-10阅读:186次
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中考英语里必考的内容中有一项就是动词填空题。 常见的暗示语包括时间状语暗示、前后动词暗示、特殊连词暗示、特殊动词暗示等。 1. 时间状语暗示 (1) The foreign fri end s ______(visit) the factory last night. 「解析」last night指过去的时间,故用一般过去时,所以填visited. (2) Li Ping ______(write) a composition every week. 「解析」every week表示经常性,故用一般现在时,而且主语Li Ping是第三人称单数,所 以填writes. 2. 前后动词暗示 (1) Tom was ill and he ______(have) to stay in bed. 「解析」and前半句用的是一般过去时,an d表示并列关系,所以后半句的谓语动词have也要用一般过去时,所以填hadx*k.Com] (2) This morning Sam got up late. He put on his clothes and ______(hurry) to school without breakfast. 「解析」由并列连词and和前句got可知,hurry应当用过去式,所以填hurried Z&X&X&K] 3. 特殊连词暗示 (1) They______(know) each other si nce they were youn g boys. 「解析」含有since的句子,其从句常用一般过去时,而主句要用现在完成时,所以填have known. (2) He wi ll go to watch the footbal l match if he ______(have) time tomorrow. 「解析」if连接的句子,如果主句用一般将来时,其从句要用一般现在时表将来,所以填has. 4. 特殊动词暗示 (1) She kept me ______(wait) for two hours. 「解析」keep后的宾语补足语常用现在分词形式,即keep sb doing sth,所以填waiting. (2) The doctor told me ______(drink) more water. 「解析」tell要接带to的不定式作宾语补足语,即tell sb t o do sth,所以填to drink. 掌握里面的时间暗语会起到事半功倍的效果!
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