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Unit 4 He said I was hard-work
发表于:2010-10-09阅读:81次








 


学习目标:1.掌握并熟练运用本课重点词组及句子。 


2.能够熟练进行直接引语与间接引语的相互转换。


流程一 ·词汇一点通·


1.________ adj. 神经紧张的;不安的 eg:I always feel _________ when I go into Miss Gao’s office.


be\ get\ feel\         about\ at sth. 因为某事而心中忐忑不安


2.__________ adj. 符合事实的;真实的 eg: It is _______ that he went to Brazil.


_________ adv. 真正地;确切地 eg: That’s a _________ wonderful plan.


_________ n.真相,经常与动词tell, speak, say等连用eg: It’s better to tell\ say\speak the ___________.  


3.___________ adj. 令人失望的 eg : He is a ____________ man.


_________ adj. 一般指人“感到失望的”___________ v. 使失望;使扫兴 _____________n.失望


4._____________ “……方面做得好”相当于____________,其后接名词、代词或动名词eg :


He does well in __________(write). = He _______ ________ ________ ____________.


5.__________.希望 eg :


I hope to finish my homeawork in one hour. = I hope that I can finish my homework in one hour.


我来总结hope 有两种用法: ______________________________________________________


注意hope sb. to do sth. 错误的。


6. ____________ 克服;恢复 eg : It took him two months to ___________ his illness.


7.________ n. 危险 其反义词为__________.eg: In the war,life is full of _______ for everyone.


___________ 指“自身处于危险之中”    ________________ 指“脱离危险”


·平行训练·


1.       she is good at __________(speak) English.


2.       _________(lucky), she caught the last bus and got home.


3.       I find science is _________ ( real) difficult.He got a ___________(disappoint) result in Spinish.


4.       My history teacher said I could do much ________(well) this semester than last one.


5.       She often ______________(向她的老师们问好)I hope ____________________(我奶奶身体健康)


6.       Did you finish your ________________(期末考试) last week.


7.       I ____________(惊讶的发现) my worst report was frpm my English teacher.


流程二 ·语法探究      直接引语便间接引语的“三要素”和“两注意”


要素一:连接词的判断


1.Mary is a good girl.”he wants to say. _____________________________________


2. “ Are you ready?” the teacher asked. _________________________________________


3. He asked, “When are they going to do it?” ______________________________________


要素二: 间接引语(宾语从句)应用陈述语序。


要素三: 直接引语变为间接引语后主句和从句的时态关系 eg:


1. He says, “I finished my homework at eight.” ______________________________________


2.She asked, “Is this book yours?”     _____________________________________________


3.He asked, “What are you doing?”    _____________________________________________


注意一: 如果直接引语是祈使句,便间接引语时采用___________________结构。应根据实际情况选用动词。用tell \ask \warn sb. (not) to do sth. eg:


The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.” _________________________________


注意二: 直接引语如果是客观真理、谚语,变间接引语时,_________________ eg :


The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.” _______________________________________


·平行训练·


请将下面Marcia 的话改成间接引语。


1.I’ ll go to the beach tomorrow.”         Marcia said ___________________________________________.


2. “I can come to your birthday party next week.   Marcia told Ben ____________________________________.


3. “ I am a hard-working student.”         Marcia said _____________________________________________.


4. “ I go to the movies once a week.”       Marcia said _____________________________________________.


5. “ I am cooking in the kitchen now.”      Marcia said _____________________________________________.


6. “ Will you help me?”              Marcia asked the policeman ___________________________________.


7. “ How much ar these pants?”        Marcia asked the shop assistant_________________________________.


8. “What do your parents do?”         Marcia asked me ____________________________________________.


9. “Are you good at English or not ?”     Marcia asked Lucy _______________________________________.


10. “ Who is playing the piano now?”     Marcia asked the boy _________________________________________


[达标测评]


1. Jack did well in math.(改为否定句)Jack _________ __________ well in English.


2. At the age of four, she began to learn dancing. (改为复合句)


She began to learn dancing ________ ________ ________ __________.


3. She was so weak that she didn’t catsh up with others. (改为同义句)


She was ________ ________ _________ catch up with others.


4. Lucy failed her Chinese exams. (改为同义句) Lucy _________ _________ her chinese exam.


Kate 给她妈妈写了一封信,汇报她的学习情况,请你根据信的内容,填写教师对Kate的评价表。




 

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