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发表于：2016-03-15 阅读：21次

　　数学没有形象生动的语言及生动的故事情节，不易引起学生对数学的学习兴趣。低年级学生活泼好动，自我控制的能力较差，注意力不能集中。如果在教学中一味的去讲，必然使他们觉得乏味，是达不到良好的效果的。针对这一点我们可以通过有效来增加孩子去数学的学习兴趣，让学生进行思考回答，从而集中注意力。同时，肯定准确回答的问题的学生，对不懂的学生给予启发引导并加以鼓励，从而调动他们的学习积极性。下面是几个常青藤老师分享的教学方法，希望可以用到家庭教育当中。

　　1：采用一些有趣的故事来激发学生的兴趣。如，在“复习10以内的加减法”时，我利用故事的形式出了一道题：小猴子的好朋友给他过生日，熊猫一大早就赶来了。他带了3个最好的桃子送给小猴子。看，隔老远，他就喊起来了，“小猴，小猴，快开门，你看我给你送什么来了?”小猴子老远就闻到桃子的甜味了，她赶忙迎出来，“谢谢、谢谢，快屋里坐吧!”不一会儿，小猪也来了，送给小猴4个香蕉，小狗也赶来了，但她什么也没送，还偷吃了3个桃子，小猴不高兴了，请小朋友们算算看，小兔共收了多少水果?最后还有几个水果?学生们听完了这个栩栩如生的故事，学习积极性可高了，很快他们就列出了算式，算出了结果：3+4=7　7-3=4。后来，我又鼓励学生用编小故事的方法，利用书上的图片编故事，学习算术，学生们学得兴高采烈。

　　2：把他们喜欢做游戏的兴趣迁移到课堂上来，例如：在教学“元、角、分”的时候，我设计了“小猫卖文具”的游戏。请一个小朋友戴上头饰做小猫，大家当顾客，到文具店买东西。这一场景，真实地再现了孩子们的生活，他们迫不及待地加入游戏行列，望着商店里想买的东西，快乐之情溢于言表。这时我为商店里的东西标上明确的价格，看着价格单上的价钱就能买到自己想买的东西，这样在快乐的游戏过程中学会了简单的元、角、分换算。在游戏中学习，学生会学而不厌，就能达到事半功倍的效果。

　　通过游戏激起课堂气氛从而吸引孩子注意力和兴趣的方法很多，也同样适用于我们的家庭教育中，爸爸妈妈们可以借鉴一下。另外，小学生的荣誉感特别强，他们常常由于获得好成绩受到老师、家长、的赞赏而引起荣誉感，为保持已获荣誉而更加努力学习。在教学中应给予学生正确、恰当的表扬。表扬是教师热爱本职工作、热爱学生的具体体现，也是保持学生兴趣，充分发挥学生潜能的重要手段。在学生回答问题时，眼睛要注视着他们，以一种期待的眼神鼓励他们大胆发言。要注意不失时机给予表扬、鼓励，哪怕是一句表扬的话，几朵鼓励的小红花，都能更好地激发学生的学习兴趣。

                             
发表于：2016-03-04 阅读：13次

　一、质点的运动(1)------直线运动

　　1)匀变速直线运动

　　1.平均速度V平=s/t(定义式) 2.有用推论Vt2-Vo2=2as

　　3.中间时刻速度Vt/2=V平=(Vt+Vo)/2 4.末速度Vt=Vo+at

　　5.中间位置速度Vs/2=[(Vo2+Vt2)/2]1/2 6.位移s=V平t=Vot+at2/2=Vt/2t

　　7.加速度a=(Vt-Vo)/t {以Vo为正方向，a与Vo同向(加速)a>0;反向则a<0｝

　　8.实验用推论Δs=aT2 {Δs为连续相邻相等时间(T)内位移之差｝

　　9.主要物理量及单位:初速度(Vo):m/s;加速度(a):m/s2;末速度(Vt):m/s;时间(t)秒(s);位移(s):米(m);路程:米;速度单位换算：1m/s=3.6km/h。

　　二、质点的运动(2)----曲线运动、万有引力

　　1)平抛运动

　　1.水平方向速度：Vx=Vo 2.竖直方向速度：Vy=gt

　　3.水平方向位移：x=Vot 4.竖直方向位移：y=gt2/2

　　5.运动时间t=(2y/g)1/2(通常又表示为(2h/g)1/2)

　　6.合速度Vt=(Vx2+Vy2)1/2=[Vo2+(gt)2]1/2

　　合速度方向与水平夹角β:tgβ=Vy/Vx=gt/V0

　　7.合位移：s=(x2+y2)1/2,

　　位移方向与水平夹角α:tgα=y/x=gt/2Vo

　　8.水平方向加速度：ax=0;竖直方向加速度：ay=g

　　三、力(常见的力、力的合成与分解)

　　1)常见的力

　　1.重力G=mg (方向竖直向下，g=9.8m/s2≈10m/s2，作用点在重心，适用于地球表面附近)

　　2.胡克定律F=kx {方向沿恢复形变方向，k：劲度系数(N/m)，x：形变量(m)｝

　　3.滑动摩擦力F=μFN {与物体相对运动方向相反，μ：摩擦因数，FN：正压力(N)｝

　　4.静摩擦力0≤f静≤fm (与物体相对运动趋势方向相反，fm为最大静摩擦力)

　　5.万有引力F=Gm1m2/r2 (G=6.67×10-11N?m2/kg2,方向在它们的连线上)

　　6.静电力F=kQ1Q2/r2 (k=9.0×109N?m2/C2,方向在它们的连线上)

　　7.电场力F=Eq (E：场强N/C，q：电量C，正电荷受的电场力与场强方向相同)

　　8.安培力F=BILsinθ (θ为B与L的夹角，当L⊥B时:F=BIL，B//L时:F=0)

　　9.洛仑兹力f=qVBsinθ (θ为B与V的夹角，当V⊥B时：f=qVB，V//B时:f=0)

　　四、动力学(运动和力)

　　1.牛顿第一运动定律(惯性定律)：物体具有惯性，总保持匀速直线运动状态或静止状态,直到有外力迫使它改变这种状态为止

　　2.牛顿第二运动定律：F合=ma或a=F合/ma{由合外力决定,与合外力方向一致}

　　3.牛顿第三运动定律：F=-F′{负号表示方向相反,F、F′各自作用在对方，平衡力与作用力反作用力区别，实际应用：反冲运动}

　　4.共点力的平衡F合=0，推广 {正交分解法、三力汇交原理｝

　　5.超重：FN>G，失重：FN

　　6.牛顿运动定律的适用条件：适用于解决低速运动问题，适用于宏观物体，不适用于处理高速问题，不适用于微观粒子

　　五、振动和波(机械振动与机械振动的传播)

　　1.简谐振动F=-kx {F:回复力，k:比例系数，x:位移，负号表示F的方向与x始终反向}

　　2.单摆周期T=2π(l/g)1/2 {l:摆长(m)，g:当地重力加速度值，成立条件:摆角θ<100;l>>r｝

　　3.受迫振动频率特点：f=f驱动力

　　4.发生共振条件:f驱动力=f固，A=max，共振的防止和应用〔见第一册P175〕

　　5.机械波、横波、纵波

　　6.波速v=s/t=λf=λ/T{波传播过程中，一个周期向前传播一个波长;波速大小由介质本身所决定}

　　7.声波的波速(在空气中)0℃：332m/s;20℃:344m/s;30℃:349m/s;(声波是纵波)

　　8.波发生明显衍射(波绕过障碍物或孔继续传播)条件：障碍物或孔的尺寸比波长小，或者相差不大

　　9.波的干涉条件：两列波频率相同(相差恒定、振幅相近、振动方向相同)

　　10.多普勒效应:由于波源与观测者间的相互运动，导致波源发射频率与接收频率不同{相互接近，接收频率增大，反之，减小

 
发表于：2016-03-04 阅读：16次

　高中数学复习方法

　　高考在即，考生们无不在加紧复习，在这里常青藤为大家整理一些高中数学的复习方法，希望对大家有帮助。

　　高考复习一般分三个阶段，即基础复习阶段;专题复习阶段;冲刺阶段。

　　第一轮复习，即基础复习阶段，这个阶段的复习是整个高考复习中最关键的环节，一般从8月份到第二年的三月份，历时8个月，这一阶段的复习效果直接影响整个高考的成败，因此同学们应该高度重视，在第一轮复习中我们必须严格按照《复习大纲》的要求，把《大纲》中所有的考点逐个进行突破，全面落实，形成完整的知识体系。这就需要考生要对课本中的基本概念，基本公式，基本方法重点掌握，在复习中应淡化特殊技巧的训练，重视数学思想和方法的作用。常用的数学思想方法有：

　　(1)函数思想方法：根据问题的特点构建函数将所要研究的问题，转化为对构建函数的性质如定义域、值域、单调性、奇偶性、周期性、最值、对称性、范围和图像的交点个数等的研究;

　　(2)方程思想方法：通过列方程(组)建立问题中的已知数和未知数的关系，通过解方程(组)实现化未知为已知，从而实现解决问题的目的;

　　(3)数形结合的思想：它可以把抽象的数学语言与直观图形相对应，使复杂问题简单化，抽象问题具体化;

　　(4)分类讨论的思想：此思想方法在解答题中越来越体现出其重要地位，在解题中应明确分类原则：标准要统一，不重不漏。

　　同时考生在此阶段的复习过程中一定要重视教材的作用，我们有很大一部分考生不重视课本，甚至在高考这一年中从来没翻过课本，这是非常危险的。因为高考试题有一部分都是从书上的例题和练习里引申变形而来的，对于我们基础比较薄弱的同学来讲，就更应该仔细阅读教材，认真琢磨书上的例题，体会其中包含的数学思想和数学方法。这对于我们提高数学能力是非常有帮助的!

　　在高考复习的整个过程中，我们最好能建立一个积错本，就是要求我们在每一次练习中对于错误的地方一定要进行错误分析，一般错误包括三种：一种是计算失误，一种是审题失误，一种是思维起点错误。对于第一种这是我们大多数同学经常出现的问题，在高考备考中我们一定要注意，每次考试和做题中一定要有始有终，千万不能眼高手低，我们很多同学在平时训练时一看题觉得自己会做就放弃演算过程，这是不好的学习习惯，只有每次在做题时能善始善终，才能提高我们运算的准确度，避免计算失误!对于第二种审题失误，比如在有一年的高考中让你求的是极值，而我们很多同学求的是最值，画蛇添足，浪费了时间还要扣分，对于这种情况，我想在考试时一定要先把题仔细阅读一遍，甚至可以把试卷上关键字做上记号来提示你充分而准确地利用已知条件，这是一个不错的办法，同学们不妨可以试试!

 
发表于：2016-02-29 阅读：17次

　语文家教总结高一语文提分技巧

　　学习语文三“不要”

　　“不要一头扎在课本内”读报刊、看小说、听诗歌、看话剧、分析范文等，也是在学习语文。当然，课本应当首先学好，因为“课本是经过精选的一课之本”。

　　“不要一头扎在题海中”怎样有效地使用这些材料呢?林老师表示，要做精选过的练习题，认真查找丢分点，总结经验，让自己每做一套习题都有新的收获。不要做很多重复又无效的练习，那是无用功。

　　“不要一头扎在课堂里”不要闭门读书，要有活跃的思维，开阔的眼界。比如有组织有目的地进行社会采访可以提高写作能力;看一些经典话剧可以多了解文学知识，提高鉴赏能力;参加作文大赛、辩论大赛等能增强语文综合素质。

　　高一语文六种病句类型：

　　1、语序不对

　　(1)我国棉花的生产，现在已经自给有余。(定语和中心语的位置颠倒，应改为“生产的棉花”)

　　(2)在休息室里许多老师昨天都同他热情的交谈。(多层状语语序不当，表对象的介宾短语一般紧挨中心语，应改为“热情的同他交谈”)

　　(3)文件对经济领域中的一些问题，从理论上和政策上作了详细的规定和深刻的说明。(词语的前后顺序排列不当，“深刻说明”应照应“理论”，“详细的规定”应照应“政策”。)

　　2、搭配不当

　　(1)春风一阵阵吹来，树枝摇曳着，月光、树影一齐晃动起来，发出沙沙的声响。(主谓搭配不当，“月光”不会发出声响。)

　　(2)她拍摄完这部影片，就宣布正式退出演员生涯。(动宾搭配不当，“生涯”不能“退出”)

　　(3)这是一次竞争激烈的考试，非用十分的努力才能战胜其他竞争者。(关联词搭配不当，“非”与“才能”不能配合使用。)

　　3、成分残缺或赘余

　　(1)鲁迅先生在斗争中创造了杂文，成了文学艺术中的奇葩。(缺主语，将“创造了”改为“创造的”)

　　(2)他就主动参与社会灾害性事故处理，化解风险，安定社会生活的责任。(缺谓语，在“参与”前加上“承担”)

　　(3)只要有勤奋、肯吃苦，什么样的难题都难不倒你。(缺宾语，在“肯吃苦”后加上“的决心”)

　　(4)其余这是过虑的想法。(多余，“虑”就是想，可删去“的想法”)

　　4、结构混乱

　　(1)止咳祛痰片，它里面的主要成分是远志、桔梗、贝母、氯化铵等配制而成的。(应该是“主要成分是……”或“是由……配制而成”，两种格式或选用一个)

　　(2)你可知道，要出版一本译作是要经过多少人的努力以后，才能与读者见面的。(把“要出版……的努力”和“一本译作……见面的”两句话揉在一块儿说了，只能选一句说)

　　5、表意不明

　　(1)局长、副局长和其他局领导出席了这次表彰会。(其他局领导是本局领导还是别局的领导，不明确)

　　(2)巴勒斯坦游击队对以色列的进攻是早有准备的。(是“巴勒斯坦游击队进攻以色列”，还是“以色列进攻巴勒斯坦游击队”，不清楚)

　　6、不合逻辑

　　他是多少个死难者中幸免的一个。(既然是“幸免”，就是没有死，怎么能说“死难者”中的“一个”呢?

 
发表于：2016-02-29 阅读：21次

　初中阶段的化学，通过考前的大量练习，就可使你的成绩有明显的提高，这是因为初中知识相对比较浅显，易于掌握，通过反复练习，提高了熟练程度，即可提高成绩。高中课程的理论性、抽象性强，就需要在对知识的理解上下功夫，要多思考、多研究，以探究的观念对待每一个问题。即使是这样，也有可能对有些问题理解得不够深刻甚至是不理解，这就告诉我们高中化学的学习功夫在平常，绝不能考前突击。考前突击可能能够应对小考或阶段性的考试，但是你欠下的知识等到期末考试，尤其是高考备考就都找上门来，甚至可能这些欠下的知识成为你永远的痛。

　　对于高中生而言，培养和提高自学能力对学好高中化学也很重要

　　第一，自学需要坚强的毅力为后盾。自习过程中第一遍看不懂时，就要想想看不懂的原因。若是由于以前学过的知识没有掌握牢固就要复习回顾一下，再看第二遍，甚至第三遍、第四遍;如此看来，自学没有坚强毅力是不行的;

　　第二，要边看书边动笔，该圈的圈，该点的点，该记的记。这样既能防止你走神又能强制你积极思维，寻找重点难点，从而提高看书的效率。没有看懂处标记好，将来上课时也可以重点听。

　　第三，要善于归纳总结，把一节的主要内容和思想方法列出纲来，使记忆条理;

　　第四，要善于将知识运用于实践，主要是做题，通过实践来巩固所学的知识和加深理解。

 
发表于：2012-12-05 阅读：1504次

       烟台初中英语家教整理初一英语下册期末试题含听力及答案！

（总分110分，时间：110分钟）温馨提示：请同学们将第一卷的答案填到答题卡中相应的题号下面!

第一卷 选择题（五大题，共70分） I. 听力对话理解 (共10分，每小题1分) A) 听小对话，每段对话你将听到前面的1—3句，从每小题的三个选项中选出能完成对话最后一句的最佳答语，每段对话听两遍。 1. A. Math. B. America. C. English. 2. A. I like dogs. B. Because they're cute. C. They are eating leaves. 3. A. He likes basketball. B. He's tall with curly hair. C. He is a doctor. 4. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I was. C. It was very beautiful. 5. A. Sorry, Mr Smith. B. Oh, sorry, Mrs Smith. C. Thanks. B) 听小对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话听两遍。 6. How was Emily's summer vacation? A. It was great. B. It was boring. C. It was OK. 7. Where was Alice yesterday morning? A. At school. B. In a shop. C. At home. 8. What does Kate look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She has short hair. C. She is good-looking. 9. What size bowl of rice porridge would Victor like? A. A large bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A small bowl. 10. What is Tommy's brother doing? A. Watching TV B. Playing tennis C. Playing chess II. 听力篇章理解。（共10分，每小题1分） 听下面AB两段对话和C篇的一段独白，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确答案。对话和独白听两遍。 (A) 11. Who did Eric go fishing with? A. His brother. B. His father. C. His grandfather. 12. Where did Eric go fishing? A. At the West Lake. B. At the North Lake. C. At the South Lake. 13. Did Eric get a big fish last weekend? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know. (B) 14. What would the man like? A. Hamburgers, French fries and coffee. B. Hamburgers, tomato soup and orange juice. C. Hamburgers, fish and orange juice. 15. How much does the man need to pay for the dinner? A. Three dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Five dollars. 16. When does the man pay? A. After the dinner B. Before the dinner C. During the dinner (C) 17. Mr Hand has _
__________children. A. one B. two C. three 18. Mr Hand first took his children to__________last Sunday. A. a swimming pool B. a mountain C. the park 19. The little girl cried because __________. A. she couldn't find her mother B. she wanted to eat ice cream C. she was hungry 20. Mr Hand and his children went back home__________. A. by bus B. by taxi C. on foot III. 单项填空。（共10分，每小题1分） 21.There is airport in Xiaoshan. _______ airport is very large. A. a, A B. an, The C. /, The D. the, The 22. My pen pal __________ Japan． A. is come from B. come from C. be from D. is from 23. I am __________ they can play soccer in this heat． A. surprise B. surprises C. surprised D. surprising 24. Lily loves to __________ jokes． A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk 25. There aren’t _________ apples. Could you please buy __________? A. any；any B. any；some C. some；some D. some；any 26. It's bad ______ you ______ read______ bed. A. for, to , in B. to, to, out of C. to, /, on D. for, not , in 27. ----Do you know the boy ____________ a funny hat and sunglasses? ----Of course, he is a pop singer, I really like him. A. is B. has C. wears D. with 28. It's four o'clock! Everyone ___________ a good time on the playground. A. has B. have C. is having D. are having 29. ---- __________ do you____________ the colorful clothes? ----I like them. A. How, think B. What, think of C. What, think D. How, think of 30. ----What time do you usually get up? ---- I usually _______at six, but this morning I ________ at six ten. A. get up, get up B. am getting up, got up C. get up, got up D. am, was IV. 完形填空。（共10分，每小题1分） The weather is different（不同的）in different parts o f the world. In some places it is dry(干燥的）, and in 31 it is humid. If the weather is too dry, the land will not be 32 for animals or plants. In humid weather there may be too much 33 . The rivers may go over their sides. The 34 may take the bridge away. If the rivers go over their sides, a lot of people may not have enough(足够的) food. If there is very dry weather for a long 35 , the river beds may be dry. In some other parts of the world the weather may be very cold. There may be much 36 . When it snows, the trees, the buildings and everything look 37 . In winter the days are short and the nights are long. 38 cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 39 winds, the sky is very clear. And the moon and stars are very beautiful. People may put on their coats and go out for long walks. When they come back to their houses, they may be happy 40 hot coffee and cakes by the fire. 31. A. other B.the other C. others D. the others 32. A. worse B. bad C. good D. better 33. A. snow B. rain C. cloud D. wind 34. A. rain B. water C. river D. wind 35. A. way B. time C. month D. river 36. A. cloud B. rain C. snow D. wind 37. A. green B. blue C. white D. yellow 38. A. At B. On C. In D. After 39. A. and B.and or C. with D.or 40. A. to have B. to do C. to drink D. to eat V. 阅读理解。（共30分，每小题2分） (A) Name Job Time Place Feeling Steve Policeman July 15th Mount Tai Pretty good Henry Actor July 25th The Central Park Not bad Nancy Student August 1st The Summer Palace Fantastic Julie Doctor August 1st City Museum Terrible 41. What does Nancy do? A. A doctor. B. A policewoman. C. An actor. D. A student. 42. When did Henry go to the Central Park? A. On July 15th. B. On July 25th. C. On August 1st. D. On August 10th 43. Where did Steve go? w w w .x k b 1.c o m A. To the Summer Palace. B. To the Central Park. C. To Mount Tai. D. To City Museum. 44. How was Julie's vacation? A. Fantastic. B. Not bad. C. Pretty good. D. Terrible. 45. Which of the following is not true? A. Julie is a doctor. B. Henry is an actor and his vacation wasn't bad. C. Nancy went to the City Museum on vacation. D. Nancy and Julie went on the vacation on the same day. （B） Frank was clever, but he never liked to work hard. He often said to his friends, "If you work hard, you will make a lot of money, but it is not so good. I want easy work and a lot of money. That's the most interesting thing in the world."So he could only be a thief. But he still thought it was too much work, so he o nly told his friends what to do and got money from them. One day, Frank sent one of his friends to a very large and beautiful house. He told him to get money from that rich family. It was evening, and a man and a girl were in the room. They were playing a duet（二重奏）on a piano. Then the thief came into the house. When he returned, Frank asked him what he had got. But he said, "I didn't take anything. That family can't have much money. You know, two people were playing on the same piano there. They did not have money to buy another piano." 46. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Frank and His Work . B. One Piano Only. C. The Man and the Girl. D. Easy Work and More Money. 47. From the story we know that Frank________________ . A. had many clever friends B. was more clever than most of the people C. didn't want to do any work D. knew many interesting things in the world 48. Frank's friends __________________ . A. were all thieves B. were clever enough to do easiest work C. usually worked as hard as Frank D. knew who were ri ch and who were poor 49. The thief didn't go into the beautiful house because _____________ . A.that family was not rich B.he knew nothing about music C.the piano was too big for him D.the man and the girl had already seen him 50. The story tells us if we want to become rich, we must ________________. A. find an easy job B. work hard C. have a lot of friends D. learn something about money (C) I am sitting on a beach on this hot summer day and watching two children，a boy and a girl，playing in the sand．They are working hard at building a sandcastle(沙堡)．Just when they are successful, a big wave(波浪)comes along and puts it down． I think the children may cry because all their hard work turns to nothing, but they surprise me. They run up away from the water, hand in hand, and sit down to build another one． They really teach me a lesson. We can't always be successful．Being sad is doing no good．What we need to do is to start again, hand in hand with our friends． 51. What's the weather like? A. It's sunny but cold. B. It's windy and cool. C. It's sunny and hot. D. It's windy but warm. 52. Who is playing in the sand? A. Two children. B . Four children. C. Two children and the writer. D. It's not mentioned(提到）. 53. What do the children do after a big wave puts down the sandcastle? A. They cry sadly． B. They just sit on the beach． C. They start to build another one． D. They start to sing. 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is a teacher． B. The wave destroys(毁坏)the sandcastle． C. The write knows the children . D. The children are sad because they're not successful 55. What's the main idea of the passage? A. Friends are always there with you． B. Children know more about life． C. All of us want to be suc cessful． D. Starting again is the best way．

松滋市2011—2012学年度下学期七年级期末考试英语试题

题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX 总分分数

第一卷答题卡题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 选项 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 选项 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 选项 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 选项

第二卷 非选择题（四大题，共40分）

得分 评卷人 VI. 完成句子。（共10分，每小题2分）根据括号内的汉语和句末括号内的英语单词提示完成句子。 例如：---- What are you doing here? ----We ___________________(在等待）the bus. (wait) 答案： are waiting for 56. ----Oh, it's 6:30 now. ______________________________(该起床了），Jim! ----OK, mom! (time) 57. ----What are the rules at your school? - ----Don't run in the hallways and don't_________________(上课迟到). (arrive) 58. We had fun ______________________________(打沙滩排球）last Saturday afternoon. (play) 59. ----What did your parents do yesterday evening? ----They ________________________________(在看脱口秀）on TV in the sitting room. (watch) 60. I often listen to English songs______________________________________ (为了提高我的英文水平） （improve）

得分 评卷人 VII. 短文填空。（共10分，每小题1分）阅读短文，并选择方框中词的适当形式填空。

tell, minute, walk, ask, on, with , this, one, stop, good

Mr Zhang is in New York 61 days. He goes there 62 vacatiion. When he goes out, he always takes a map 63 him because he doesn't know the way very 64 . But he can't find every place on the map because some places are too small. Then he has to ask the policeman for help. Yesterday Mr Zhang's watch 65 , and he wanted to buy a new 66 . But he couldn't find a watch shop. He went to a policeman and 67 the way. The policeman said," 68 straight and then turn right. It's next to a fruit shop." Mr Zhang said, "Thank you for 69 me, sir." Ten 70 later he went to the wat ch shop. 61.__________ 62. __________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. __________ 66. _________
67. ___________ 68. __________ 69. ___________ 70. __________

得分 评卷人 VIII. 功能阅读。（共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文并按每小题要求答题。 Everyone has dreams(梦想）. Different people have different dreams. What dreams do you have? How can you make them come true? Some kids ① /faInd [n 5IntrIstIN weI/. They write letters to Barack Obama. Do you know who he is? He is the 44th president(总统）of America. He is a black man. ②He is the first black president in American history. He is also a great man. He loves helping people. People love him and they are interested in him. ③They think he can bring a new America. So they tell their dreams to him. More than 4,500 kids from 5 to 12 years old all over the world write letters to Obama. Some kids can't write the words. They draw some nice pictures about their dreams. Their dreams are different and interesting. Some of the dreams are very great. The dreams are "Please stop the war.","Please make the Earth greener.","Please find a job for my father.",and so on. ④ A boy even wants to have a "candy（糖果）rain". The kids are young, but they have their own ideas about the world. It's very important for the world, even for ourselves.

71. 根据①处的音标写出英语单词：（2分，每个词0.5分） _____________________________________________ 72. 1). 在②处的划线句子中找出两个可以连读的词：______________________ 2) 在②处的划线句子中哪个词的最后一个音可以失去爆破？____________ 73. 将③处的划线部分译成汉语。 ___________________________________________________ 74. 根据④处的划线部分在下面的句子的每个空白处填入一个适当的词。(首字母已经给出） The boy likes e candy very much, and he wants to have l of candy. 75. 回答问题： Everyone has dreams. Please tell us your dream. _____________________________________________________________ IX. 书面表达。（共10分）根据表格提示，写一篇60--80词的日记。注意格式，可以适当发挥。 Date Monday, October 1st Weather sunny, windy Places to go the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum, a Beijing Hutong Dinner rice, fish, vegetables, fruit, delicious Feeling tired, happy

[ 结 束 ]

 

文章来源于烟台家教网http://yantai.jiajiao400.com
发表于：2012-12-04 阅读：568次

     烟台英语家教总结初一英语下册月考！一起做做吧！

Ⅰ.听力技能（四节，共20个小题，计20分）
第一节 根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共4个小题，每小题1分）
( )1. How is the weather?

A. B. C.
( )2. Where does Jane work?


A. B. C.
( )3. What’s the girl’s favorite animal?

A B C
( )4. What are the twins doing ?

A. B. C

第二节 听对话，然后选出正确答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题讲给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共8个小题，每小题1分）
听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题
5.Where’s Jodie’s pen pal from?
A.Canada B.Japan C.France
6.What’s Jack doing?
A.Watching TV B.Going to the movies C.Doing homework
7.What does David look like?
A.tall B.thin C.tall and thin
8.How was Lucy’s weekend?
A.Not very good B.very good C.Great
听下面一段对话，回答9-10小题。
9.What animals does the girl like?
A.dolphins B.koalas C.pandas
10.What does the boy think of dolphins?
A.very cu te B.beautiful C.kind of interesting
听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题
11.What does Tony’s father do?
A.an actor B.a policeman C.a waiter
12.What does Tony’s father want to be?
A.an actor B.a policeman C.a waiter
第三节 听短文，然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误（T/F）(共4个小题，每小题1分)
13.Li Fang is a student.
14.Li Fang is of medium height.
15.Li Fang doesn’t like telling jokes
16.Li Fang wants to be a reporter.
第四节 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超 过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题1分）
Who What’s he/she doing?
Scott Talking on the phone
Uncle Joe (17)
Aunt Sarah (18)
Mary (19)
)
Jeff (20)

 

 

Ⅱ.知识运用（两节，共20个小题，计20分）
第一节 单选填空（共10个小题，每个小题1分）
21.---Where are you from?
---I China.
A.am come form B.comes from C.am from
22.I have a camera. camera is cheap.
A.the B.An C.A
23.He is hungry.He has to some food in the supermarket.
A.talk about B.wait for C.look for
24.Look!The boy basketball now.
A.plays B.is playing C.played
25.--- does your friend look like?
---He’s of medium height.
A.What B.How C.Why
26.Jack had a busy weekend.He his uncle.
A.visits B.visited C.vis it

27.---Is there a bank near here?
---Yes, .
A.it is B.there are C.there is
28.Children always watch TV Sunday.
A.at B.on C.in
29.---Does your father work in a hospital?
---No,he .
A.doesn’t B.does C.isn’t
30.--- the weather there?
---It’s raining.
A.What’s B.Where’s C.How’s
第二节 完形填空 （共10个小题，每小题1分）
Jim is my good friend.His favorite sport is basketball, so he 31 plays basketball with his friends 32 weekends.
Jim lives in Zhuzhou City.It’s a beautiful 33 .There are many tall buildings(建筑物) and wide(宽敞的) streets.There are also many supermarkets.People can buy things in 34 .
Jim 35 in a middle school.He gets up at 6:30 every morning.Then he eats his 36 .He 37 the bus to school at 7:30.He is a good student.He likes math,and he thinks it’s 38 .
His parents are doctors.They works in the same(同样的) 39 .They
are busy,so Jim often helps them at home do some housework(家务).Sometimes Jim 40 delicious food for his parents.
31.A. never B.always C.sometimes
32.A.on B.at C.in
33.A.school B.country C.place
34.A.it B.them C.him
35.A.studies B.works C.teaches
36.A.dinner B.lunch C.breakfast
37.A.takes B.stops C.gets
38.A.difficult B.interesting C.boring
39.A.restaurant B.bank C.hospital
40.A.cooks B.does Chas
Ⅲ.阅读技能（三节，13个小题，计26分）
第一节 阅读判断 阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。
41.The crocodile and the monkey are good friends.
42.The monkey can’t swim.
43.The crocodile’s mother is very old.
44.The monkey is clever.
第二节 阅读选择（共9个小题，每小题两分）
(A)
My name is Nike.Today my friends and I are talking about our activities last weekend.
Bob visited his cousin on Saturday morning.He got there by bike.On Saturday afternoon,he played tennis with his classmates.They played all afternoon.It was really fun.On Sunday,Bob satyed at home.He studied for the geography test and then he watched TV.
Gina pr acticed the guitar from 9:00 to 11:00 on Saturday morning,and she visited the museum with her mother in the afternoon.She went to the mountains on Sunday.
Tony visited his grandparents on Saturday.He did some reading on Sunday.On Sunday evening he had a party.
45. played sports last weekend.
A.Bob B.Gina C.Tony
46.Gina practiced the guitar hours on Saturday morning.
A.2 B.3 C.4
47.Who visited his grandpare nts last weekend?
A.Nike B.Bob C.Tony
48.Where did Nike go last weekend?
A.His cousin’s home B.The music club C.The Mountains

49.How was their last weekend?
A.Not very good B.Great C.Terrible
(B)
Wanted:A waiter
A man,18-22.work
In the day and at
Night.a busy job.
Call 763-973
Wanted:A bank clerk
a girl,22-25.work in
the day.like to work
with people and money.
Call us at 863-379
B
Wanted:A nurse.
a woman,18-35
work in the day
or at night.help
doctors.
Call us at 935-733

50.What are they?
A.Newspaper want ads B.News C.E-mail
51.If you want a job in a bank,you will call at .
A.935-733 B.763-973 C.863-379
(C)
Name: Jenny Brown
First Name: Jenny
Last Name: Brown
Age: 14 From: Canada
Language: English
Favorite Sport: Volleyball
Favorite Subject: Art
Favorite movie: Black September
Family: Alan(brother) ,Linda(sister)
52.Jenny Brown .
A.lives in the Unite d Kingdom B.can speak English C.doesn’t like sports
53.Which is Wrong?
A.Jenny doesn’t study art at school. B.Jenny lik es movies.
C.Jenny has one brother and one sister.
Ⅳ.写作技能（共四节，计34分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，完成下列任务（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Dear Jodie,
My name is Bob.I live in Toronto,Canada,and I want a pen pal in China.I think China is a very interesting country.(54)我14岁了，我的生日在十一月。I can speak English and a little French.I have a brother,Paul and a sister,Sarah .They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.My favorite subject in school is P.E..It’s fun.(55)But I don’t like
math.It’s too difficult.
任务一：将画线的句子译成英语或中文。
54. 55.
任务二：根据短文内容回答问题。
56.Where is Bob from?

57 .Who have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia?

58.Why does Bob like P.E?

第二节 根据所给汉语或英语首字母提示写出下列各句中缺的单词的正确形式。（共10个小题，每小题1分）
59.There is a (公园)next to the post office.
60.Ilike lions.Let’s see them in the z .
61.My aunt works in the hospital and she work for doctors.She’s a n .
62.Look!Nancy is (阅读).
63.The weather is s .It’s very hot.
64.Wang Lin likes playing basketball.He is (受欢迎的)in his school.
65.I have (土豆)and tomatoes for dinner.
66.He (写) a new song yesterday.
67.My friend doesn’t have any money for a bus,so he has to w to school.
68.He lookd,but saw (没有东西).
第三节 补全对话。根据上下文的意思，将下列对话补充完整。（共4个小题，每小题1分）
69.A： ？
B：She’s a teacher.
70.A: ?
B: I’d like some noodles,please.
71.A: ?
B: Because pandas are cute.
72.A: Thank you.
B: .
第四节 作文（计10分）
73.假如你是李明，请你根据下面的提示，用英语写一篇短文。
1）自我介绍；2）说说你的爱好；3）说说你的工作志向及原因。
注意：1）短文须包括所有提示要点，并适当发挥。2）词数：50左右

文章来源于烟台家教网http://yantai.jiajiao400.com
发表于：2012-11-23 阅读：335次

      烟台小学奥数家教整理的一年级奥数题及答案之填格子！

填格子

　　如右图，把3、4、6、7四个数填在四个空格里，使横行，竖行三个数相加的和都得14.怎么填？
 

      先看竖行，最上格中已有个5。要使5+（ ）=14，括号里的数就要填9.把9拆成两个数：9=3+6，（因为3和6是题中给出的数）分别填在竖行的两个空格里，但进一步想，应该把哪一个填在中间空格里呢？这就需要看横行。横行两头的空格应填剩下的两个数4和7，因为4+7=11，而11+3=14，可见中间空格应填3.

      烟台小学数学家教总结的奥数题目，你会了么！

文章来源于烟台家教网http://yantai.jiajiao400.com
发表于：2012-11-21 阅读：77次

     烟台小学奥数家教总结了一道小学奥数题。家长们不妨测测自己的孩子！

一个钟9点时敲了9下，用了8秒钟，那么他5点时敲了(  )下，用了(  )秒。

一个钟9点时敲了9下，用了8秒钟，那么他5点时敲了(  )下，用了(  )秒。

      烟台小学数学家教认为，多练习对孩子没坏处。但切记不用给孩子过多的压力！

文章来源于烟台家教网http://yantai.jiajiao400.com
发表于：2012-11-19 阅读：633次

    烟台幼儿家教总结，幼升小的5道数学难题。家长朋友们不妨研究一下。  

    1.A，B，C，D四个同学猜测他们之中谁被评为三好学生，A说如果我被评上，那么B也被评上。B说如果我被评上，那么C也被评上。C说如果D没有评上，那么我也没评上。实际上他们之中只有一个没有评上，并且ABC说的都是正确的，那么谁没有被评上三好学生呢？？

　　2.有6个人参加会议，见面时每两个人都要握一次手，现在知道A握了5次手，B握了4次手，C握了3次手，D握了2次手，E握了1次手，请问F握了几次手？？？

　　3.李明，张丽和孙梅是小学老师，在语文，数学，政治，地理，音乐和图画六门功课每人教两门。现在已知：（1）政治老师和数学老师是邻居；（2）张丽最年轻；（3）李明老师常对地理老师和数学老师说他看的书；（4）地理老师比语文老师年纪大；（5）张丽，音乐老师和语文老师三人常一起看足球赛。请问：李明，张丽和孙梅三位老师每人教哪两门功课？

　　4.有一位老师，想考察三个学生是否聪明，他事先准备了5顶帽子，其中3顶是白色，2顶是蓝色的。在试验时，他先把这些帽子让学生看了一看，然后他们闭上眼睛，替每个学生戴上一顶白色的帽子，并且把2顶蓝色的帽子藏起来，然后再让他们睁开眼睛，请他们说出自己头上戴的帽子，究竟是哪一种颜色。三个学生相互看了一看，然后他们异口同声的说，自己头上戴的是白色的帽子，他们是怎样推算出来的呢？

　　5.在一桩谋杀案中，有两个犯罪嫌疑人甲和乙，另有四个证人正在接受询问。第一个证人说：我只知道甲是最无罪的。第二个证人说：我只知道乙是最无罪的。第三个证人说：前面两个证词中至少有一个是真的。第四个证人说：我可以肯定第三个证人的证词是假的。通过调查研究，已证实第四个证人说了实话，那么凶手是谁？

　　答案：

　　1.A没评上。

　　2.握了5次手。

　　3.李明是语文和政治；张丽是数学和图画；孙梅是音乐和地理。

　　4.解析1：三个人都看见了彼此，也就是说大家都暴露了，但孩子看来，就三顶帽子，三个人都说白色，3与3对应。

　　解析2：每个孩子都从旁边同学的眼睛里看到了自己头上的帽子颜色。

　　5.杀人凶手是：甲和乙。

　　推理过程：首先肯定第三个人说的是实话。第三个人说前面两个证词中至少有一个是真的，那就说明前面的两个人说的都不是真的，那么甲和乙都脱不了干系。

     烟台学前家教总结的这5道题。大家会了么！

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