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中考英语复习短语汇总(二)
发表于:2013-08-18阅读:42次

这是总结的中考英语复习中比较重要的短语第二部分,有助于系统的分块复习。难度相对于低于部分有些许的增加。


   51 be made of  由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)


 


  52 be not sure 表不确定


 


  53 be on a visit to  参观


 


  54 be popular with sb   受某人欢迎


 


  55 be quiet  安静


 


  56 be short for  表**的缩写   eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰


 


  57 be sick in bed  生病在床


 


  58 be sorry to do sth     be
sorry for sb      eg : I am sorry for you


 


  59 be sorry to hear that


 


  60 be sorry to trouble sb     
eg : I am sorry to trouble you


 


  61 be strict in doing 
sth  严于做某事   eg : He's strict in obeying
noles


 


  62 be strict with sb   对某人要求严格   eg: Some students are not
strict with them selves   这些学生对自己不严格


 


  63 be strict with sb in sth   某方面对某人严格


 


  64 be supposed to do   被要求干什么


 


  65 be sure   表确定


 


  66 be sure of doing sth     对做某事有信心    eg: He is sure of
winning     I am sure of learning English
well


 


  67 be sure of sth  对做某事有信心    eg: I'm sure of my head
(my teacher   我相信我的大脑(老师)


 


  68 be sure that sth  对做某事有信心   eg: I'm suer that he can
pass the test   我相信他能通过考试


 


  69 be sure to do sth  一定会做某事


 


  eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试     We are sure to learn English well  我们一定能学好英语


 


  70 be terrified of + 名/动doing   害怕……


 


  71 be terrified to do sth     害怕做某事


 


  72 be the same as …    和什么一样


 


  73 be used to doing sth  习惯做某事


 


  eg: My father is used to getting up early  我爸爸习惯早起      He is used to sleeping
in class  他习惯上课睡觉


 


  He is used to working hard     
He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作


 


  74 be worth doing  值得做什么


 


  75 be(feel) afraid to do sth   害怕做某事           be afraid of sth     害怕某物     be afraid that   丛句


 


  76 because+句子        because of +短语


 


  eg : He was late because he had a headache           He was late because of his headache


 


  77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事  start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么


 


  eg : Let's begin the game with the song     I begin to go home


 


  78 between…and…  两者之间


 


  79 borrow sth from sb  向……借……    lend sth to sb ( lend sb
sth   借给……什么东西


 


  eg : I borrowed a pen from him  
he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen


 


  80 both = the same(as) = not different(from)  表相同


 


  81 bother  打扰   bother sb to do sth


 


  eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the
station


 


  我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站


 


  the problem has been bothering me for weeks  这个问题困扰了我几个周了


 


  He's bothering me to lend him money


 


  82 by the end of   到……为止


 


  83 call sb sth  eg : We call
him old wang


 


  84 care  关心  eg : Don't you care about
this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来


 


  85 catch up with sb  赶上某人


 


  86 chat with sb  和某人闲谈     take sb to + 地点   带某人去某地


 


  87 come in  进来


 


  88 come over to   过来


 


  89 come up with  提出   eg: Can you come up with a
good idea  你能想出一个好办法吗?


 


  90 communicate with sb 和某人交流


 


  91 consider + doing  考虑做什么  eg : Why not consider going
to lu zhou  为什么不考虑去泸州?


 


  92 dance to  随着……跳舞  eg : She likes dancing to
the music  她喜欢随着音乐跳舞


 


  93 decide to do sth 决定做某事


 


  94 do a survey of   做某方面的调查


 


  95 do better in   在……方面做得更好


 


  96 do wrong  做错


 


  97 Don't forget to do sth  不要忘了做某事


 


  98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词    不要介意……


 


  99 each +名(单)每一个……    eg : Each student has many books  每一个学生都有一些书


 


  100 end up +doing


 


  101 enjoy +doing  喜欢


 


  102 escape from  从……逃跑


 


  eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison  犯人从监狱里逃跑出来


 


  Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出


 


  103 expect to do sth  期待做某事


 


  104 fall down  摔下来      fall off  从哪摔下来


 


  105 fall in love with sb /sth    爱上什么


 


  106 far from  离某地远    eg : The school is far
from my home


 


  107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样


 


  108 find sb/sth +adj   发现什么怎么样?   eg : I find the book
interesting


 


  109 finish 完成+doing(名词)


 


  110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人


 


  111 forget to do 没有做而忘了     forget doing  做了而又忘了    eg: Don't forget to go home      I forget closing door


 


  112 from…to…  从某某到某某    eg: From me for her


 


  113 get /have sth down   做完,被(别人)做……


 


  eg: I have my hair cut  我理了发(头发被剪了)


 


  Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)


 


  114 get a part-time job  =
find a part-time  job


 


  115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb   与某人相处得好


 


  116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处


 


  117 get ready for = be ready for  为什么而准备    eg : I get ready for math       I am ready for math


 


  118 get sb in to trouble   给某人麻烦


 


  119 get sb to do sth


 


  120 get…from…从某处得到某物


 


  121 give a talk  做报告  eg:  He is give a tall


 


  122 give sth to sb       give
sb sth   给某人某物


 


  123 go fish  钓鱼   go swimming  游泳


 


  124 go on to do  去做下一件事       go on doing  继续做这件事


 


  125 go out away from       go
out of


 


  126 go to school   上学(用于专业的)   go to the school   去学校(不一定是上学)


 


  127 good way to  好方法


 


  128 hate to do  讨厌没做过的事     hate doing    讨厌做过的事


 


  129 have a party for sb    举办谁的晚会


 


  130 have a talk   听报告   谈一谈


 


  131 have been doing   现在完成进行时      eg :  You have been talking        You have been sleeping since


 


  132 have been to …(  地方)……去过某过地方          have gone to …(地方)  去了某地还没回来


 


  133 have fun +doing  玩得高兴


 


  134 have sth to do  有什么事要做


 


  eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做


 


  I have nothing to do  我没什么事情做


 


  135 have to do sth   必须做某事


 


  136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth  做什么事情有麻烦


 


  137 have…time +doing


 


  138 have…(时间)…off   放……假   eg: I have month off  我请一个月得假


 


  139 hear sb +do/doing  听见某人做某事/正在做某事


 


  140 help a lot    很大用处


 


  141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面)  help sb (to) do sth  帮助某人做某事


 


  142 hope to do sth   希望做某事


 


  143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)


 


  144 how do you like  = what do
you think of     你对什么的看法


 


  145 if : 是否=wether


 


  eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party  我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会


 


  He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time  tomorrow morning  他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达


 


  146 if :如果?!-- 24en.com 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 24en.com -->


 


  偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳?amp;nbsp;


 


  eg:  I'll go to LuZhou if it
does't rain  假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州


 


  If they change the plan they will let me know  假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的


 


  I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year  如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国


 


  147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为


 


  148 in some ways    在某些方面


 


  149 in the end = finally(adv)  最后


 


  150 in the north of…  什么在什么的北方   (north 北     sowth 南   west 西   east 东)


 


  151 in the sun  在太阳下


 


  152 increase  增加


 


  eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%      他们把石油价增加了3%


 


  the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18
million now


 


  153 instead of  +(名) 代替


 


  eg:  I'd like an apple instead
of a pear  我想要苹果,而不要梨子


 


  I like English instead of math  我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学


 


  154 introduce sb to sb  介绍某人给某人   introduce oneself  自我介绍


 


  155 invite sb to do sth  邀请某人做某事


 


  156 It takes sb sometime to do sth   做某人花掉某人多少时间


 


  eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework     It takes me half an hour to cook


 


  157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth     对某人来说做某事怎么样


 


  158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样


 


  159 It's +adj for sb   对于某人来说怎么样      It's  +adj 
of  sb   对某人来说太怎么样


 


  160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样          It's +adj of sb to
do sth  对某人来说做某事太怎么样


 


  eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English


 


  161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth  对……  来说是个好主意


 


  162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要   eg: It's important to me


 


  163 It's time to do sth    
It's time for sth   到了该去做某事的时间


 


  eg : It's time to have class      
It's time for class   该去上课了


 


  164 join = take part in   参加


 


  165 just now  刚才


 


  166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语     让什么保持什么样?


 


  167 keep out    不让…… 进入


 


  168 keep sb adj  让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy  
keep healthy  保持健康


 


  169 key to +名词    表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案


 


  170 key to…     anser 
to …              key   可以是答题或钥匙


 


  171 laugh at… 取笑……        eg : Don't langh at
others     We langhed at the joke


 


  172 learn by oneslfe  自学


 


  173 learn from sb  向某人学习  eg: We should learn from Lei
Feng


 


  174 learn to do sth   学做某事


 


  175 let sb do sth  让某人做某事


 


  176 Let sb down  让某人失望  eg : We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望


 


  177 live from :离某地远


 


  178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方      居住在某地    eg: I live in LuZhou   She lives at XuanTan


 


  179 look after = take care of  照顾 照看


 


  180 lose one's way     谁迷 路     eg : Lose your way   你迷路


 


  181 make a decision to do sth    决定做某事


 


  182 make friends with sb   和谁成为朋友    eg :  I want to make friends with you


 


  183 make it early  把时间定的早一点


 


  184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相


 


  185 make sb /n +n  使什么成为什么    eg  : I made her my step moller      I made you my wife


 


  186 make sb /sth +adj   使某人(某物)怎么样   eg :  You must made your bed clean


 


  187 make sb /sth adj    使某人/某物怎么样


 


  188 make sb do sth  让某人做某事  eg : I made him write


 


  我以前让他写


 


  189 make up      be made up of (被动语态)由……组成


 


  190 make…difference  to…


 


  191 mind sb to do     mind
one's doing  介意……做什么


 


  192 most +名        most of +代


 


  193 much too +形容词


 


  194 must be  一定


 


  195 need +名词


 


  196 need sb do sth     需要某人做某事


 


  197 need to do (实义动词)    need
do (情态动词)


 


  198 no /neithr of hate to do         
no /neithr of hate doing


 


  199 no +名词


 


  200 not anymore = no more    再也不……   eg: He didn't cry any
more     He cried no more    他再也不哭


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