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中考英语复习短语汇总(三)
发表于:2013-08-18阅读:49次

这是中考英语涉及到的固定短语最后一个部分,相对于前面两部分来说更加重要。同时加进去了11种常用的提问方式。



      201 not… (形 、副)at all      eg: He's not tall at all    she doesn't junp far at all


 


  202 not…at all 一点都不


 


  203 not…either   表否定,也不  eg : I don't japanse
either   I don't have sister, either    我也没有  姐姐


 


  204 not…until       直到……才……


 


  eg:  I didn't sleep until my
mother came back      The child didn't
stop crying until I give her sugar


 


  205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供


 


  206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb  提供什么东西给某人  eg : I offer you water (I offer water to
you   我给你提供水


 


  207 on one's way to…  在谁去那的路上


 


  208 on the one hand   一方面       on the other hand    另一方面


 


  209 on the phone = over the phone  用电话交谈


 


  210 on time 准时   in time 及时


 


  211 one day =some day =someday    一天,有一天


 


  212 one of +可数名词的复数形式


 


  213 one to another  一个到另一个


 


  214 over and over agin   一遍又一遍的    eg : He cleaned the floor
over and over agin


 


  215 part-time job   兼职工作     fall-time job  全职工作


 


  216 pay for…  付……钱           pay the bill  开钱  ,付钱


 


  217 please +do


 


  218 please help yourself


 


  219 pleased with sb


 


  220 pool into = pore into


 


  221 practice +doing     练习做某事


 


  222 prefer sth to sth  相对……更喜欢……   eg : I prefer physics to
chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理


 


  prefer doing to sth  更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…  eg: He prefers riding a bike
to diving  他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车


 


  prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿


 


  eg:  My unde prefers to buy a
now car rather than repaiv the used one  我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车


 


  prefer sb not to do sth  更愿意…   eg: I prefer her not to
come  我不喜欢她不来


 


  223 pretend to do sth  装着去做什么  pretend that  从句


 


  eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard  这两个骗子装着努力工作


 


  He pretended that he did not know the answer  他装着不知道答案


 


  224 rather…than  宁可……也不……  eg : I would rather be a
doctor than a teacher  我愿肯当医生,也不当老师


 


  He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫


 


  225 regard…as    把……当作……


 


  eg: Please give my best regards to your family   请带我向你的家人我最好的问候


 


  I regard you as my friend   我把你当作我的朋友


 


  He shows little regard for others  他不爱关心别人


 


  226 remid sb about sth  提醒某人什么事   remid sb to do sth  提醒某人做某事


 


  eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook   他提醒我做饭


 


  227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么


 


  eg : the pictures remind me of my school days  这照片使我想起了我的学校


 


  the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother


 


  228 return sth to sb  还什么东西给某人


 


  229 say to oneself   对自己说


 


  230 say to sb 对某人说


 


  231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上


 


  232 sb spend sometime with sb  花了多少时间陪谁


 


  233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth  花了多少时间做某事


 


  234 sb with sb +is     sb and
sb +are


 


  235 see sb do   看见某人做过某事     see sb doing    看见某人正在做某事


 


  236 seem to do/be +adj  显得怎么样    eg :  You seem to be tired       You seem to be happy


 


  237 send +sb sth   送给某人某物


 


  238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?


 


  239 shock 使……震惊  eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a
shock  啊,是你呀!吓我一跳


 


  240 show sb sth  向某人展示某物     eg : I show her the book.


 


  241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看  eg: 
Show me your pen     Show your pen
to me


 


  242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物   eg : I show the book to her.


 


  243 some…others…   一些……另一些……


 


  244 start…with…  从……开始           begin…with…  从……开始


 


  245 stay away from  远离……


 


  eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the
zoo  当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物


 


  If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet
food  徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食


 


  246 stop doing 停下正在做的事


 


  247 stop sb from doing sth  阻止某人做某事


 


  248 stop sb(from) doing    阻止某人做某事


 


  249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事


 


  250 such +名     这样  ,这种


 


  251 suit sb  适合某人


 


  252 surprise sb   使某人惊奇      to one's surprise  令某人惊奇


 


  253 take classes  上课


 


  254 take sb to 把某人带去   eg : I take you to the hospital


 


  255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk  散步


 


  256 ①talk to 对谁说  eg : I talk to you             ② talk with  和谁说  eg : I talk with him


 


  ③ talk of   谈到   eg : we talked of you      ④ talk  about  谈论关于……


 


  257 talk with sb  和某人说话


 


  258 teach sb sth    教某人做某事


 


  259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事


 


  260 tell sb sth      tell sb
that 丛句       tell sb not to do sth         tell a story


 


  261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事


 


  262 tell sb to do sth   告诉某人做什么       tell sb not to do
sth    告诉某人不要做什么


 


  263 tell…from…


 


  264 thank you for +doing


 


  265 the same +名词(doing)+as……


 


  266 the same…(名)…as               as…(adj adv)…as  相同


 


  267 the way to do sth = the way of
doing sth   做某方面的方法    
the way to +地方  去哪的路


 


  e g :  Do  you know the way to learn English         Do you know the way of learning
English


 


  268 the way to…(地点)  到哪的路


 


  269 too…to…  太怎样而不能……      adj +enough to 足够…能…      so…that +丛句   太…  所以…


 


  eg: He is too young to go to school 
=  He is so young that he can't go
to school


 


  He is old enough to go to school  = He is so old
that he can go to school


 


  270 transalte ……into……  把什么翻译成什么  eg : Trasalte English into
chinese


 


  271 travel with sb  和某人去旅游


 


  272 try one's best to do sth  尽某人最大的努力去做某事  eg: I will try my best to
learn English well


 


  273 try to do sth  想干什么,但没成功   try doing sth  想干什么,已经做过了


 


  eg :He tried to climb  他想爬上去,但没成功   He tried climbing  他想爬上去


 


  274 try…试衣服           have a try   试一下


 


  275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up  开大


 


  276 turn off 关上 ←→  turn on 打开       open  拆开


 


  277 upside down  倒着


 


  278 visit to…  参观某个地方


 


  279 wait for sb   等某人


 


  280 wait for sb to do sth  等某人做什么   wait for sb  等某人   wait for sometime  等多少时间


 


  eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready  等我准备好,好吗?


 


  Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧


 


  281 wake sb up   把某人叫醒


 


  282 want to do sth 想做某事


 


  283 watch sb do sth    观看某人做某事


 


  284 welcome to +…(地方)    欢迎到……


 


  285 what about +n /doing   eg
: what about an apple


 


  286 what if  如果……怎么办    What if +句子


 


  eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办?


 


  What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办?


 


  287 what they will do = what to do


 


  288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ?  有什么困难?


 


  289 while +延续性动词


 


  290 why don't you do = why not do


 


  291 will you please do     
will you please not do


 


  292 with one's best = with the help of sb        在某人的帮助下


 


  293 with the help of sb  在某人的帮助下    with one's help


 


  294 work at…在某处工作


 


  295 work with sb  和某人一起工作


 


  296 would like sth /to do sth   
eg : I would like to go to LuZhou


 


  297 would you please +do


 


  298 yet :至今 ,用在否定句中


 


  299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd
better not do 最好不要做某事


 


  300 不定式 +v(原)


 


  301 联系动词(taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来)+adj


 


  302 名词、副词、 形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前, 名词 副词放在之后


 


  303 太多 too much +不可数     too many +可数             much too 相当于 very ,修饰形容词


 


  304 向宾语提问:Whom


 


  305 向地点提问:Where


 


  306 向方式提问:How


 


  307 向价格和不可数名词提问:How much


 


  308 向可数名词提问:How many


 


  309 向频率提问: How often


 


  310 向时间段提问:How long


 


  311 向时间提问:what time/when


 


  312 向物主代词提问:Whose


 


  313 向职业提问:what do/does……do


 


  314 向主语提问: Who


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